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Aquarius Protocol whitepaper

Aquarius Protocol: A Decentralized Application Ecosystem Empowering NFT Communities and AQUA Holders

The Aquarius Protocol whitepaper was written and published by the core project team in late 2024, in response to the scalability and liquidity fragmentation challenges faced by existing DeFi protocols, aiming to address the current demand in decentralized finance for more efficient capital utilization and cross-chain interoperability.

The theme of the Aquarius Protocol whitepaper is “Aquarius Protocol: Next-Generation Decentralized Liquidity Aggregation and Capital Efficiency Protocol.” What makes Aquarius Protocol unique is its introduction of “dynamic liquidity pools” and “intelligent cross-chain routing” mechanisms, using “algorithmic optimization” to achieve “maximized capital utilization”; the significance of Aquarius Protocol lies in laying the foundation for “efficient, frictionless cross-chain liquidity” in the DeFi ecosystem, while reducing “user transaction costs and slippage.”

The original intention of Aquarius Protocol is to build a highly decentralized, efficient, and highly scalable liquidity infrastructure to solve the problem of liquidity silos in DeFi. The core viewpoint presented in the Aquarius Protocol whitepaper is: by “dynamically adjusting liquidity strategies” and “intelligently routing cross-chain assets,” it achieves a balance between “decentralization, capital efficiency, and user experience,” thereby realizing “seamless global liquidity interoperability.”

Interested researchers can access the original Aquarius Protocol whitepaper. Aquarius Protocol whitepaper link: https://docs.aquarius.fi/

Aquarius Protocol whitepaper summary

Author: Lea Kruger
Last updated: 2025-12-16 09:19
The following is a summary of the Aquarius Protocol whitepaper, expressed in simple terms to help you quickly understand the Aquarius Protocol whitepaper and gain a clearer understanding of Aquarius Protocol.
Friend, today let's talk about a blockchain project called Aquarius Protocol (AQU for short). You can think of it as a "small bank" providing specialized financial services in the digital world, but this bank is very unique—it doesn't have the cumbersome procedures or centralized management of traditional banks.

What is Aquarius Protocol

Aquarius Protocol is a decentralized lending protocol built on Fantom (a high-performance blockchain network you can imagine as a digital highway). It's like a "branch" or "improved version" of the Liquity protocol. Liquity itself is a very well-known decentralized lending platform, famous for offering zero-interest loans. So, you can think of Aquarius Protocol as the "twin brother" of Liquity on the Fantom chain, inheriting Liquity's core strengths and making some adjustments and optimizations for the Fantom network. The core function of this project is to allow users to mint (i.e., issue) a stablecoin called aUSD by collateralizing Fantom network tokens FTM (just like pawning your valuables at a pawn shop). A stablecoin is a cryptocurrency pegged to fiat currencies like the US dollar, with a relatively stable price—like the digital world's dollar. Through this mechanism, Aquarius Protocol aims to improve capital efficiency, allowing your digital assets to "come alive" instead of just sitting idle in your wallet.

Project Vision and Value Proposition

The vision of Aquarius Protocol is to become a foundational financial infrastructure on the Fantom network. By offering zero-interest loan services and high capital efficiency, it hopes to become the next "MakerDAO" in the Fantom ecosystem. MakerDAO is another famous decentralized finance (DeFi) project that also allows users to mint stablecoins by collateralizing crypto assets. Aquarius Protocol's value proposition includes: * **Zero-interest loans:** Users mint aUSD by collateralizing FTM without paying borrowing interest, greatly reducing lending costs. * **High capital efficiency:** The protocol sets a minimum collateral ratio of 110%. This means if you collateralize $110 worth of FTM, you can borrow $100 worth of aUSD. In contrast, some traditional lending platforms may require higher collateral ratios; Aquarius Protocol lets you utilize your assets more efficiently. * **Fully decentralized and censorship-resistant:** The protocol's core operations are algorithmic, with no admin keys, meaning no one can arbitrarily change rules or freeze your assets. Access is provided via multiple third-party front-end operators, enhancing censorship resistance.

Technical Features

The technical core of Aquarius Protocol is its role as a "fork" of the Liquity protocol on the Fantom network. This means it draws on Liquity's mature and battle-tested codebase and design philosophy. * **Based on Fantom network:** Runs on the Fantom blockchain, benefiting from Fantom's fast transaction processing and low fees. * **Stablecoin minting:** Allows users to mint aUSD stablecoins by collateralizing FTM assets. * **Algorithmic operations:** All core protocol operations are executed algorithmically and automatically via smart contracts (think of these as self-executing digital contracts), with no manual intervention, achieving "governance-free" operation. * **Direct redemption mechanism:** aUSD stablecoins can be redeemed for collateral at face value at any time, providing strong support for aUSD's price stability. * **Front-end operator model:** Aquarius Protocol itself does not run an official web interface, but encourages third-party developers to operate front-end interfaces to access the protocol. Anyone can run a front-end using its SDK and earn rewards. It's like the protocol is the core "banking system," while various "bank branches" can be built and operated by community members.

Tokenomics

There are two main tokens in the Aquarius Protocol ecosystem: aUSD (stablecoin) and AQU (protocol token). * **Token symbol:** AQU * **Issuing chain:** Fantom network * **Total supply:** AQU token has a total supply of 100 million (100,000,000 AQU). * **Transaction fees:** Each AQU transaction incurs a 5% fee. This 5% is distributed as follows: * 2.4% is allocated to AQU token stakers as a reward for supporting the network. * 2.5% is converted into liquidity pool tokens (LP tokens) and added to the AQU-FTM liquidity pool on SushiSwap, helping to increase AQU's market liquidity. * 0.1% of AQU tokens are burned, meaning these tokens are permanently removed from circulation, creating a deflationary effect. * **Token utility:** * **Fee capture:** AQU holders can earn system-generated lending fees (aUSD) and redemption fees (FTM), as well as AQU transaction fees. * **Incentive mechanism:** AQU is used to incentivize early adopters and front-end operators. * **Token allocation and unlocking:** * 54% allocated to the Aquarius community. * Of this, 32% is for stability pool rewards, rewarding users who provide aUSD to the stability pool. * Some AQU is also used for aUSD-FTM and AQU-FTM liquidity provider rewards. * 25% allocated to the team, with these tokens locked in smart contracts and gradually unlocked according to a preset schedule. * 20% airdropped to Liquity (LQTY) token holders and the Liquity team, with 17% to LQTY holders and 3% to the Liquity core team. Notably, the project has stated it is seeking official authorization from Liquity; if authorization is not obtained within six months, these tokens will be burned.

Team, Governance, and Funding

* **Team:** Official information shows 25% of AQU tokens are allocated to the team, with lock-up and unlocking plans. However, specific details about core members are not disclosed in public materials. * **Governance mechanism:** The core operations of Aquarius Protocol are "governance-free," meaning protocol parameters are set at deployment and all operations are algorithmic and automated. This differs from projects that modify protocol parameters via token voting. While the core protocol is automated, AQU tokens still play an important role in the ecosystem through fee capture and incentive mechanisms. * **Funding:** The project supports its development and incentivizes ecosystem participants through token allocation (such as team share, community share, airdrops, etc.).

Roadmap

According to available information, Aquarius Protocol released its "Introduction to Aquarius Finance" in May 2021, outlining the project's core features and tokenomics. The document mentioned the initial airdrop plan and the vision to become foundational financial infrastructure on Fantom. However, no up-to-date roadmap detailing future timelines, specific development phases, or milestones was found in this search. This may be due to the project's early launch or a focus on stable protocol operation and organic community growth.

Common Risk Reminders

Investing in any cryptocurrency project carries risks, and Aquarius Protocol is no exception. Here are some common risk points: * **Smart contract risk:** Although Aquarius Protocol is a fork of the Liquity protocol, and Liquity has been audited and battle-tested, any smart contract may have unknown vulnerabilities. If a smart contract issue arises, users' collateral assets may be at risk. * **Liquidation risk:** If the price of collateral (FTM) drops sharply and the collateral ratio falls below the minimum requirement, users' collateral may be liquidated. While the protocol has a liquidation mechanism to maintain system stability, individual users may suffer asset losses. * **Stablecoin depeg risk:** aUSD, as a stablecoin, is theoretically pegged 1:1 to the US dollar. However, under extreme market conditions, stablecoins may experience temporary or prolonged depegging (i.e., price deviating from $1). * **Market volatility risk:** The crypto market is highly volatile; FTM price fluctuations directly affect collateral value and liquidation risk. * **Liquidity risk:** Although AQU tokens have liquidity pool incentives, if market demand for AQU or aUSD is insufficient, it may lead to low liquidity, affecting trading and redemption. * **Compliance and operational risk:** The statement about seeking official authorization from Liquity hints at potential compliance or intellectual property risks. Additionally, reliance on third-party front-end operators means users must assess the security of the front-end interfaces they use. * **Information transparency risk:** Limited public information about team members and lack of a detailed future roadmap may increase uncertainty for investors regarding the project's long-term development.**Please note: The above information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Always conduct thorough independent research and risk assessment before making any investment decisions.**

Verification Checklist

* **Block explorer contract address:** AQU token contract address can be found on the Fantom block explorer, for example: `0x0f7a...915bf6`. * **GitHub activity:** No direct and active GitHub repository link for Aquarius Protocol (AQU) on Fantom was found in this search. Further investigation via community or official channels may be required.

Project Summary

Aquarius Protocol (AQU) is a decentralized lending protocol running on the Fantom network, drawing on the design of the well-known Liquity protocol to provide users with zero-interest stablecoin aUSD minting services and improve capital efficiency through FTM collateralization. Its core strengths include decentralization, algorithmic operations, and aUSD's direct redemption mechanism. AQU tokens serve as ecosystem incentives and fee capture tools, with transaction fees distributed to stakers and liquidity providers, and a partial burn mechanism. However, the project also faces common DeFi risks such as smart contract, liquidation, and stablecoin depeg risks, as well as potential challenges like limited team information transparency and an unclear future roadmap. For users seeking collateralized lending and stablecoin applications in the Fantom ecosystem, Aquarius Protocol offers a unique option.**For more details, please conduct your own research.**
Disclaimer: The above interpretations are the author's personal opinions. Please verify the accuracy of all information independently. These interpretations do not represent the platform's views and are not intended as investment advice. For more details about the project, please refer to its whitepaper.

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