vlo stock: Valero Energy (VLO) — Guide

VLO (Valero Energy Corporation) — Stock

As of Jan 23, 2026, according to Barchart and Benzinga reports, vlo stock (NYSE: VLO) refers to Valero Energy Corporation, a major independent refiner and marketer of petroleum products and renewable fuels. This article explains what vlo stock represents, where and how it trades, key financial and operational metrics, dividend and ownership details, risks, ESG considerations, and practical resources for ongoing monitoring. Readers will gain a structured, reference-style overview suitable for beginner and intermediate investors and researchers. For market access and crypto-native tools like on-chain wallet services, consider Bitget Wallet and Bitget’s research features for additional market data (note: Bitget is primarily a digital-asset platform).

Company overview

Valero Energy Corporation is an integrated, independent petroleum refining and marketing company with a growing presence in renewable fuels. The company operates multiple refining facilities and produces finished products including gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, renewable diesel, and ethanol. Headquartered in San Antonio, Texas, Valero was founded in 1980 and over the decades expanded both organically and through acquisitions.

Key operational highlights for Valero as background to vlo stock:

• Business model: refining crude oil into transportation fuels and other petroleum products, wholesale and retail marketing, and renewable fuel production (including renewable diesel and ethanol through subsidiaries).
• Scale: multiple refineries across North America (and historically some international assets), significant throughput capacity measured in barrels per day, and large logistics and marketing networks.
• Relevance to investors: vlo stock is typically followed for exposure to energy-sector refining margins, crude oil price sensitivity, dividend income, and company-level execution on renewables.

Ticker, exchanges and trading details

• Ticker symbol: VLO (commonly referenced as vlo stock in retail and institutional searches).
• Primary listing: New York Stock Exchange (NYSE).
• Trading hours: regular US equity session (generally 09:30–16:00 ET), with pre-market and after-hours liquidity available on major US markets and trading platforms.
• Trading currency: US dollars (USD).
• Identifiers: ISIN and other exchange identifiers are published in company investor relations filings and market data services.
• Quote availability: real-time and delayed quotes appear on major financial data platforms and broker-dealer feeds; many public sites and professional terminals provide streaming and delayed data for vlo stock.

Note: When looking for trading or wallet services related to market research, Bitget provides market tools and Bitget Wallet is recommended for Web3 custody and monitoring workflows when relevant to digital-asset exposures.

Historical stock performance

vlo stock has shown multi-year cyclical performance driven by commodity cycles, refining margins, capital allocation, and dividend/share buyback actions. Over the recent five-year window ending Jan 23, 2026, Valero has outperformed broad market averages on an annualized basis according to third-party reporting: Benzinga reported that Valero outperformed the market by approximately 14.82% annualized and produced an average annual return of 26.95% over five years. That same reporting noted that an investor who had invested $100 in VLO five years ago would have about $322.71 today (based on price context provided in the source as of the reporting date).

Long-term and recent performance characteristics:

• Multi-year trend: cyclical exposure to crude and product cracks results in periods of strong outperformance when refining margins expand and weakness when margins compress.
• Volatility drivers: crude oil price swings, refinery outages, macroeconomic demand shifts, regulatory changes affecting fuel specifications, and company-specific operational events.
• Price milestones: vlo stock has experienced various price highs and lows aligning with energy cycles and macroeconomic conditions; authoritative price-history services provide all-time high/low records and charts for detailed review.

Notable historical milestones affecting the stock

• IPO and listing: Valero’s public-market history and major corporate restructurings in the 1980s–2000s established it as a major independent refiner.
• Asset transactions: acquisitions and divestitures of refining and marketing assets have periodically influenced valuation and capital structure.
• Renewable fuels pivot: strategic investments into renewable diesel production and ethanol blending have been material to investor expectations and valuation models in recent years.
• Operational incidents: planned and unplanned refinery turnarounds, outages, or safety events can produce near-term share-price reactions.
• Macroeconomic shocks: broad events that affect global crude supply/demand balance have historically moved vlo stock in line with the energy sector.

Financial metrics and valuation

As of Jan 23, 2026, third-party data reported a market capitalization for Valero of approximately $58.56 billion. Key financial metrics commonly used to evaluate vlo stock include:

• Market capitalization: the aggregate equity value of the company (reported above as of the data date).
• Revenue and net income: reported in the company’s quarterly and annual filings (10-Q and 10-K). Revenue and earnings fluctuate with refining throughput, product margins, and renewable fuel results.
• Price-to-earnings (P/E): a common multiple used by analysts; this will vary depending on trailing vs. forward EPS assumptions and prevailing commodity cycles.
• EV/EBITDA: enterprise-value to EBITDA is used to compare capital-intensive energy companies while adjusting for debt and cash differences.
• Price-to-book and other sector ratios: often used to benchmark against refining peers and integrated energy companies.

Sources for up-to-date quantifiable metrics include quarterly SEC filings, the company investor relations site, and financial data providers (e.g., major market-data vendors). When assessing valuation, investors typically consider refining margin trends, renewable segment growth, and cyclical earnings variability.

Dividends and shareholder returns

vlo stock has a history of paying cash dividends and returning capital through buybacks when the board determines it is appropriate. Important points regarding dividends:

• Dividend policy: Valero generally maintains a regular dividend policy subject to board approval and cash-flow conditions.
• Yield and payouts: dividend amounts and yield change over time; the latest declared per-share amount and yield are published in company dividend announcements and market-data platforms as of the reporting date.
• Frequency: dividends are typically paid quarterly, but specific payment schedules and any special dividends are announced by the company.
• Share repurchases: Valero has historically used share buybacks alongside dividends to return capital; buyback authorizations and execution pace are disclosed in investor releases and filings.

For an accurate and current dividend table and ex-dividend dates, consult the company investor relations releases and the latest 8-K or press release announcing dividend declarations.

Ownership and insider activity

Ownership characteristics relevant to vlo stock include the mix of institutional holders, mutual funds, ETFs, and insider holdings (executive officers and board members). Key points:

• Institutional ownership: a substantial portion of vlo stock is typically held by institutional investors, mutual funds, and large asset managers, which affects liquidity and voting dynamics.
• Major holders: public filings (Forms 13F and proxy statements) and financial-data services list the largest institutional holders and their stake sizes.
• Insider activity: Form 4 filings disclose insider purchases and sales; material insider buying or selling is tracked by market observers for governance and signaling purposes.
• Governance implications: concentrated institutional ownership or activist positions can influence corporate strategy, capital allocation, or board composition.

Earnings, guidance and reporting

• Earnings cadence: Valero reports quarterly results (10-Q and earnings releases) and an annual report (10-K). Typical reporting follows the standard US public-company schedule: quarterly results released after quarter-end and annual results filed in the next fiscal year.
• Guidance and outlook: management provides commentary on refining throughput, margin expectations, and capital spending; formal forward guidance may be limited in cyclical sectors.
• Where to find filings: company investor relations and the SEC EDGAR database host 10-Q, 10-K, and 8-K filings that provide audited financial statements, MD&A, and material disclosures.
• Market reactions: earnings surprises (EPS or revenue vs. consensus) and material guidance updates can produce notable intraday and multi-day price moves in vlo stock.

Analyst coverage and market sentiment

• Analyst coverage: vlo stock is covered by sell-side research teams at major broker-dealers and independent research firms; consensus ratings and price targets are aggregated by data providers.
• Price targets and ratings: changes to analyst price targets or upgrades/downgrades are commonly reported and can influence sentiment.
• Market sentiment: broader energy-sector trends, macro data (e.g., GDP, manufacturing PMIs), and commodity price moves (crude oil and product cracks) often shape short-term sentiment for vlo stock.

As of Jan 23, 2026, market commentary noted that energy producers, including Valero, were moving higher in intraday sessions alongside a crude price increase reported by market news providers.

Trading characteristics and derivatives

Key trading features relevant to vlo stock traders and institutional participants:

• Average daily volume: vlo stock typically trades with substantial daily volume; specific averages are published by market-data services and exchange statistics.
• Liquidity: high market-cap energy names generally offer deep liquidity during regular US trading hours; pre- and post-market liquidity can be thinner.
• Bid-ask spreads: usually narrow in large-cap stocks but can widen during volatile sessions or after major news.
• Options availability: VLO options (puts and calls) are commonly listed on US options exchanges; open interest and implied volatility are tracked by options traders for hedging or directional strategies.
• Common strategies: covered calls, protective puts, and cash-secured puts may be used by income-oriented or hedged equity investors; options trading requires specialized knowledge and carries distinct risks.

Competitors and peer group

Investors commonly compare vlo stock to peers in the refining and integrated energy sectors. Representative peers include:

• Marathon Petroleum
• Phillips 66
• Exxon Mobil
• Chevron

Peer comparisons often focus on refining throughput, downstream margins, capital allocation, dividend yield, and enterprise valuation multiples.

Corporate strategy and business segments’ impact on valuation

Valero’s corporate strategy and the relative performance of its business segments materially influence how analysts value vlo stock. Key drivers:

• Refining margins (crack spreads): the difference between crude input costs and refined product prices is a primary earnings driver.
• Renewable diesel and ethanol: growth and profitability in renewable fuels can provide diversification away from conventional refining cycles.
• Feedstock differentials and access: feedstock costs and logistics (e.g., heavy vs. light crudes, regional price differentials) affect margin performance.
• Geographic footprint: regional demand conditions and fuel specification regulations influence refining yields and margins.
• Capital allocation: the balance between dividends, buybacks, and growth investments (including renewables) is closely watched by investors evaluating vlo stock.

Risk factors

Principal risk factors investors should consider when researching vlo stock include:

• Commodity exposure: sensitivity to crude oil prices and refined product demand.
• Refining margin volatility: crack spreads can change rapidly with supply/demand shifts.
• Regulatory and environmental risk: emissions standards, carbon policies, and renewable fuel mandates can affect costs and demand for different product mixes.
• Transition risks: long-term shifts toward electrification and lower-carbon fuels may alter demand for refined products.
• Operational risk: unplanned outages, safety incidents, and logistic disruptions can reduce production and increase costs.
• Geopolitical and macro risk: broad geopolitical events or macroeconomic slowdowns affect commodity markets and refined-product consumption.

This section is factual and does not constitute an assessment of how these risks will manifest in the future; researchers should review the company’s risk disclosure in its latest 10-K for a comprehensive list.

Technical analysis and market indicators

Market technicians and active traders apply many indicators to vlo stock. Common technical tools and themes include:

• Moving averages: commonly used simple and exponential moving averages (e.g., 50-day and 200-day) to assess trend direction and potential support/resistance.
• Support and resistance: chart patterns identify price levels where historically buyers or sellers have been active.
• Volume patterns: rising volume on up-moves vs. down-moves helps validate breakout strength.
• Momentum indicators: RSI, MACD and similar tools help gauge overbought/oversold conditions.

Charting and technical indicators are available via market-data terminals and charting platforms; traders should verify data timeliness and apply risk controls.

Regulatory filings and reporting sources

Primary documents and resources for authoritative data on vlo stock include:

• SEC filings: Forms 10-K (annual), 10-Q (quarterly), 8-K (material events), and proxy statements for governance information.
• Company investor relations: press releases, earnings presentations, and investor-day materials provide management commentary and detailed segment data.
• Financial-data providers: major market-data services aggregate price, volume, and financial metrics; these are useful for historical series and peer benchmarking.

Researchers should consult SEC EDGAR and company IR releases for original, verifiable filings.

Recent news and material developments

As of Jan 23, 2026, market news coverage indicated that energy producers, including Valero, were trading higher in line with crude oil price gains that session. Intraday movers reported in the broader market commentary included Valero as among energy names that rose more than 1% in that trading snapshot. Broader market themes cited included improved consumer sentiment revisions and easing inflation expectations, which supported equity markets during that period. Specific company-level developments (e.g., earnings releases, major asset announcements, or executive changes) should be confirmed via the company’s investor relations releases or SEC filings for materiality and timing.

Environmental, social and governance (ESG) considerations

Valero’s ESG profile is increasingly relevant to investors evaluating vlo stock. Key areas:

• Renewable fuels: investments in renewable diesel and ethanol production affect emission profiles and future growth potential in lower-carbon fuels.
• Emissions and compliance: refinery emissions, regulatory compliance, and efforts to reduce greenhouse-gas intensity are central ESG topics for the company.
• Social and governance: workplace safety, community impacts of refineries, and board/management practices are monitored by ESG analysts and institutional owners.

ESG factors may influence perception and long-term cost of capital, and disclosures are available in company sustainability reports and regulatory filings.

How to research and monitor VLO

Recommended practical resources and steps for monitoring vlo stock:

1. Company investor relations page: official earnings releases, presentations, and filings.
2. SEC EDGAR: for 10-K, 10-Q, 8-K, and proxy statements.
3. Major market-data platforms and financial news outlets: for price, volume, consensus estimates, and headline news.
4. Data terminals or charting platforms: for historical price series and technical studies.
5. Options and derivatives data sources: if considering options exposure, consult exchange and clearinghouse data for open interest and implied volatility.

For Web3-native workflows or cryptocurrency-linked data integrations, Bitget Wallet and Bitget’s market tools can complement traditional equity research by providing portfolio monitoring and cross-asset insights where relevant. Always verify company facts against primary filings.

See also

• Refining industry overview
• Energy commodities: crude oil, diesel, gasoline
• Renewable diesel and ethanol markets
• Peer company pages and sector comparison methods
• Stock market basics: market capitalization, P/E, EV/EBITDA

References and data sources

All factual statements above are based on verifiable disclosures and market reporting. Key sources consulted for this guide include:

• Valero Energy investor relations filings and press releases (company filings such as 10-K, 10-Q, and 8-K)
• SEC EDGAR public filings
• Market-data and news providers referenced in market coverage (e.g., Barchart and Benzinga reporting)
• Aggregated financial-data services and price-history providers

As of Jan 23, 2026, market commentary and data cited in this guide were reported by Barchart and Benzinga; specific figures such as market capitalization and five-year performance metrics referenced Benzinga’s automated reporting and Barchart news snapshots on that date. Readers should consult original filings and provider data for up-to-the-minute verification.

Reporting date and source note

As stated earlier, the market data and commentary in this article reflect reporting available as of Jan 23, 2026, drawn from Barchart and Benzinga market coverage and company-disclosed filings.

Appendix

Frequently asked investor questions (short answers)

Q: Is VLO a dividend stock? A: Historically, vlo stock has paid regular dividends. Dividend amounts and yield change over time and are declared by the board; check the latest company investor relations release for the most recent dividend information.

Q: How sensitive is vlo stock to crude oil prices? A: Valero’s refining margins and overall profitability are sensitive to crude input costs and product prices, so vlo stock historically shows sensitivity to crude price moves and refining crack spreads. Sensitivity varies with operational performance and hedging.

Q: Where can I find official filings? A: Official filings are available on SEC EDGAR and the company’s investor relations site.

Historical dividend snapshot (example format)

Below is a suggested format to capture recent dividend history; populate with company-declared values from the investor relations site and dividend press releases:

| Declaration Date | Ex-Dividend Date | Record Date | Amount (per share) | Payment Date | |------------------|------------------|-------------|--------------------|--------------| | (example) | (example) | (example) | $0.XX | (example) |

(Use company press releases and filings to fill exact past dividend rows.)

Historical price and charts

For interactive multi-year charts and downloadable price history, consult professional charting platforms and historical price services. These resources provide CSV exports and charting overlays for moving averages and volume analysis.

Final notes and next steps

This guide is an informational overview of vlo stock (Valero Energy Corporation, NYSE: VLO) intended for research and educational purposes. It summarizes corporate, trading, financial, and risk-related topics with references to the reporting date Jan 23, 2026. It does not provide investment advice or personalized recommendations.

To continue researching, readers can:

• Review the company’s latest 10-Q/10-K and earnings release for up-to-date financials.
• Monitor market-data services for intraday price action and analyst updates.
• Use portfolio and wallet tools (for example, Bitget Wallet for Web3 holdings and Bitget’s market tools for broader market tracking) to consolidate cross-asset exposure information.

Further practical actions: visit Valero’s investor relations and SEC filings for primary-source disclosures, and consider combining fundamental, technical, and ESG inputs when building a research checklist on vlo stock.

Disclaimer: This article is factual and educational. It is not investment advice or a recommendation to buy or sell any security. Verify all data against original company filings and authoritative market-data sources.